Empowering Women in Industrial Cybersecurity: Bridging the Gap
In today’s fast-evolving world of industrial cybersecurity, opportunities for women in technical and leadership roles are opening up like never before. Achieving a level playing field involves honing both technical expertise and strategic thinking, helping women excel and innovate in the field of Industrial Control Systems (ICS). As more women engage with this sector, it brings fresh perspectives and a deeper understanding of cybersecurity challenges. Drawing on knowledge from both IT and Operational Technology (OT) can be especially advantageous, opening doors to more significant career opportunities.
Getting Started in Industrial Cybersecurity
For entrepreneurs and small business owners interested in advancing their careers in industrial cybersecurity, there are several key areas to focus on:
Building Your Foundation
According to Veronica Rauch, a Technical Advisor at San Diego Gas & Electric, starting with Governance, Risk, and Compliance (GRC) roles can help you get acquainted with the complexities of ICS. Security Operation Center (SOC) Analyst positions also offer practical experience with various security tools. Learning network fundamentals is essential, as they are the backbone of data protection in this field.
Overcoming Entry-Level Challenges
Kristin Demoranville, founder and CEO of AnzenSage, points out that many start their careers in general cybersecurity or IT support roles within industrial companies. Understanding your industry, be it manufacturing, energy, or agriculture, is crucial to bridging the gap between technical and non-technical areas.
Exploring Different Roles
F. Charlene Watson, a cybersecurity expert, suggests exploring entry-level positions such as network technician, junior network administrator, and controls technician. These roles focus on hands-on network and system management, providing a robust foundation for future cybersecurity applications in OT.
Advancing in Industrial Cybersecurity
Let’s look at how women can grow into advanced roles within industrial cybersecurity:
Leadership and Technical Roles
As noted by Veronica Rauch, women are increasingly moving into strategic leadership roles. Positions such as cyber-physical system engineers, security architects, and product managers for OT solutions are well-suited to women who can bring their unique perspectives to the table.
Overcoming Challenges and Developing Skills
Kristin Demoranville highlights the importance of community and mentorship for women who might feel isolated in male-dominated spaces. Continuing education in ICS protocols, risk assessment, and incident response are critical areas for skill development. Furthermore, gaining sector-specific expertise through hands-on experience is invaluable.
Leveraging Cross-Domain Expertise
Cross-domain experience, such as IT or automation roles, can provide a significant edge in ICS careers. This experience helps build a broader understanding and empathy for the processes you support, enhancing your effectiveness in managing incidents and projects. Tools like Python or PowerShell are great for automation tasks, and platforms like SANS Institute offer resources to deepen your knowledge.
Organizations Helping Women Thrive in ICS
Organizations play a crucial role in fostering an inclusive environment that helps women thrive in industrial cybersecurity:
Promoting DEI Initiatives
Veronica Rauch emphasizes the importance of diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) initiatives. Real change requires more than token gestures and involves mentorship, training, and promoting women into higher positions with fair compensation.
Encouraging Inclusive Culture
As noted by Charlene Watson, enforcing a zero-tolerance policy for discrimination and fostering flexible work options are key strategies organizations can adopt. Training on unconscious bias and support networks are also crucial for creating supportive work environments.
Final Thoughts
The landscape of industrial cybersecurity is dynamic and full of opportunities for women to excel. Whether starting in entry-level positions or aspiring to leadership roles, the journey requires dedication, a willingness to keep learning, and strong support systems. As the field continues to evolve, women’s technical expertise and strategic roles will shape the future of industrial cybersecurity.
For further reading on the integration of IT and OT, please check the Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency’s report on bridging IT and OT in industrial environments.
